Gastroenterology

Giardiasis: How does Giardia lamblia cause diarrhea, abdominal pain, and infection, especially in developing countries?
Giardiasis, a common intestinal infection, particularly prevalent in developing countries, is caused by the protozoan flagellate Giardia lamblia (also known as Giardia intestinalis). This blog post will explore how this parasite leads to symptoms like diarrhea and abdominal pain, and why it's a significant health concern. Read more

What is Hepatorenal Syndrome? Understanding the Liver-Kidney Connection, Symptoms, and the Role of Vasodilation and Renin?
Let's dive into hepatorenal syndrome, a serious condition where a problem in the liver leads to kidney dysfunction. As the name suggests, hepato refers to the liver, and renal refers to the kidney. Understanding this connection is crucial for recognizing and managing this syndrome. Read more

What Is Niacin, What Are Its Functions, What Happens in Deficiency, and How Is It Treated?
Niacin, also known as vitamin B3, nicotinic acid, or nicotinamide, is an essential water-soluble vitamin with a fascinating dual role in the human body. At lower doses, it acts as a crucial vitamin, while at higher doses, it exhibits properties that make it an effective treatment for hyperlipidemia (high cholesterol). Read more